"li" meaning in Old Polish

See li in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /lʲi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /lʲi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li. First attested in 1395. Displaced by Polish czy. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*li|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *li, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*li}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li, {{etydate/the|1395}} 1395, {{etydate|1395}} First attested in 1395., {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{ncog|pl|czy||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} Polish czy, {{displaced|pl|czy|by=1}} Displaced by Polish czy
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) Introduces a conditional; if Derived forms: atoli, azali, czyli, jeśli Related terms: albo, ale, le
    Sense id: en-li-zlw-opl-conj-wZQkyBQw Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish particles Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 44 44 0 Disambiguation of Old Polish particles: 10 45 45 0

Particle

IPA: /lʲi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /lʲi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li. First attested in 1395. Displaced by Polish czy. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*li|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *li, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*li}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li, {{etydate/the|1395}} 1395, {{etydate|1395}} First attested in 1395., {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{ncog|pl|czy||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} Polish czy, {{displaced|pl|czy|by=1}} Displaced by Polish czy
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland, Greater poland) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question
    Sense id: en-li-zlw-opl-particle-NwKEH1UE Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish particles Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 44 44 0 Disambiguation of Old Polish particles: 10 45 45 0
  2. (attested in Lesser Poland, Greater poland) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question
    (when reduplicated, attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) whether … or
    Sense id: en-li-zlw-opl-particle-idNkuZ5B Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Lesser Poland Old Polish, Pomerania Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish particles Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 44 44 0 Disambiguation of Old Polish particles: 10 45 45 0
  3. and; and also
    Sense id: en-li-zlw-opl-particle-l7aqd5l9

Download JSON data for li meaning in Old Polish (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1395"
      },
      "expansion": "1395",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1395"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1395.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czy",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "by": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced by Polish czy",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li. First attested in 1395. Displaced by Polish czy.",
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 44 44 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 45 45 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question"
      ],
      "id": "en-li-zlw-opl-particle-NwKEH1UE",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes-no question",
          "yes-no question#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater poland) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pomerania Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 44 44 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 45 45 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question",
        "whether … or"
      ],
      "id": "en-li-zlw-opl-particle-idNkuZ5B",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes-no question",
          "yes-no question#English"
        ],
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater poland; when reduplicated; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland; when reduplicated; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater poland) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question",
        "(when reduplicated, attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) whether … or"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and; and also"
      ],
      "id": "en-li-zlw-opl-particle-l7aqd5l9",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "li"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "li"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: li",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: li"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1395"
      },
      "expansion": "1395",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1395"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1395.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czy",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "by": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced by Polish czy",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li. First attested in 1395. Displaced by Polish czy.",
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 44 44 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 45 45 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "atoli"
        },
        {
          "word": "azali"
        },
        {
          "word": "czyli"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeśli"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Introduces a conditional; if"
      ],
      "id": "en-li-zlw-opl-conj-wZQkyBQw",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) Introduces a conditional; if"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "albo"
        },
        {
          "word": "ale"
        },
        {
          "word": "le"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "li"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish conjunctions",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish particles",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1395"
      },
      "expansion": "1395",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1395"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1395.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czy",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "by": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced by Polish czy",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li. First attested in 1395. Displaced by Polish czy.",
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes-no question",
          "yes-no question#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater poland) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Pomerania Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question",
        "whether … or"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes-no question",
          "yes-no question#English"
        ],
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ],
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater poland; when reduplicated; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland; when reduplicated; attested in Pomerania; Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater poland) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question",
        "(when reduplicated, attested in Pomerania, Greater Poland) whether … or"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and; and also"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "li"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish conjunctions",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish particles",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "atoli"
    },
    {
      "word": "azali"
    },
    {
      "word": "czyli"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeśli"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "li"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: li",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: li"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*li"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1395"
      },
      "expansion": "1395",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1395"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1395.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czy",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "by": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced by Polish czy",
      "name": "displaced"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *li. First attested in 1395. Displaced by Polish czy.",
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "albo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ale"
    },
    {
      "word": "le"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Introduces a conditional; if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) Introduces a conditional; if"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʲi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "li"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.